South Africa is an example of a perforated state because it surrounds Lesotho. Compound or complex refers to states that have characteristics of multiple categories. For example, the Contiguous United States is compact, but the United States of America which includes Alaska and Hawaii is fragmented.
What are the 5 shapes of states?
5 Basic Shape of States
Compact, Elongated, Prorupted, Perforated and Fragmented.
What state shape is China?
China is a small compact state.
What state shape is Canada?
Canada is a fragmented state. The territories Nunavut, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia are separated by bodies of water. A fragmented state could lead to problems for the state in maintaining it’s unity.
What type of state shape is Italy?
Italy is a Perforated state because Italy surrounds the Vatican City.
What is the best shape for a country?
Though countries come in various shapes for various reasons, the best shape for a country is compact. A compact country, such as Germany or France, is easier to govern than those that are fragmented (such as Indonesia) or elongated (such as Chile).
What are the six state shapes?
The six categories of state shapes are: compact; elongated or attenuated; fragmented; prorupted or protruded; perforated; and compound or complex.
What is the most circular country?
The most circular country is Sierra Leone, with a roundness index of 0.934 (a perfectly circular country would have a roundness index of 1). The next four are Nauru, Zimbabwe, the Vatican, and Poland.
What shape is the USA?
For example, the Contiguous United States is compact, but the United States of America which includes Alaska and Hawaii is fragmented.
What are the main characteristics of China’s terrain?
Geography of China
| Region | East Asia |
|---|---|
| Longest river | Yangtze River |
| Largest lake | Qinghai Lake |
| Climate | diverse; ranges from tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Terrain | mostly mountains, high plateaus, deserts in west and plains, deltas and hills in east |
Is there a border between US and Canada?
The terrestrial boundary (including boundaries in the Great Lakes, Atlantic and Pacific coasts) is 8,891 kilometers (5,525 mi) long. The land border has two sections: Canada’s border with the U.S. to its south, and with the U.S. state of Alaska to its west.
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| Canada–United States border | |
|---|---|
| Length | 8,891 km (5,525 mi) |
| History | |
Where do most Canadians live?
Being, however, the fourth-largest country by land area (second-largest by total area), the vast majority of the country is sparsely inhabited, with most of its population south of the 55th parallel north and more than half of Canadians live in just two provinces: Ontario and Quebec.
How many US states touch Canada?
There are 13 states that border Canada: Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Minnesota, North Dakota, Montana, Idaho, Washington and Alaska. Canada is the country to the north of the United States. The U.S. border with Canada changed many times in American history.
Which state shape is considered the easiest to govern?
A compact state with a circular shape is the easiest to manage.
Is Italy a Prorupted state?
Italy is the classic example of a perforated state because it completely surrounds two other countries, San Marino and Vatican City.
How do countries get their shapes?
With the construction of cross-country railroads, the shapes of states didn’t depend as much on the natural routes of rivers. Instead, railroad routes began to shape where one state ended and another began. The construction of the Erie Canal also influenced the shapes of states in the regions it traversed.