What was the most important reason the Axis and Ally powers wanted to control North Africa? They wanted to control oil supplies and trade routes in the region.
Why did both the Axis and Allied powers want to control North Africa Brainly?
Both, the Axis and the Allied powers wanted to control North Africa because they wanted control over natural resources, and gaining command of oil supplies was important. North Africa became a key region during World War II for a simple reason. … It was a strategic point for accessing the oil in the Middle East.
Why was control of North Africa important to the Allies?
They were strategically important for both the Western Allies and the Axis powers. The Axis powers aimed to deprive the Allies of access to Middle Eastern oil supplies, to secure and increase Axis access to the oil, and to cut off Britain from the material and human resources of its empire in Asia and Africa.
Why did the Allies invade North Africa first?
It stemmed mainly from a demand for early action against the European members of the Axis, and ostensibly was designed to ease the pressure on the hard-pressed Soviet armies and check the threatened advance of German power into the Middle East.
Why did Germany want North Africa?
The war in Africa was to play a key role in the overall success of the Allies in World War Two. … By 1941, the Italian army had been all but beaten and Hitler had to send German troops to North Africa to clear out Allied troops. The German force was lead by Erwin Rommel – one of the finest generals of the war.
Why was North Africa so important to the Axis powers?
The field of supplies from North Africa was a critical factor for both the Allies and the Axis powers. It was the Allied success in the Mediterranean that enabled them to land an enormous force in the Torch landings and equip the Eighth Army to defeat the Afrika Korps at El Alamein in September 1942.
Did Germany invade Africa WWII?
During Operation Compass, the Italian 10th Army was destroyed and the German Afrika Korps—commanded by Erwin Rommel, who later became known as “The Desert Fox”—was dispatched to North Africa in February 1941 during Operation Sonnenblume to reinforce Italian forces in order to prevent a complete Axis defeat.
Why did Germany invade North Africa in WWII?
The battle for North Africa was a struggle for control of the Suez Canal and access to oil from the Middle East and raw materials from Asia. Oil in particular had become a critical strategic commodity due to the increased mechanization of modern armies.
Why did the allies decide to invade North Africa and Italy?
The allies decided to invade North Africa and Italy because, the African troops were part of Germany and a Hitler idea. Italy was the soft underbelly of the Axis powers, and if they took control of Italy, that would be a big supporter of the axis powers, no longer existing.
When did the Allies invade North Africa?
Operation Torch (8 November 1942 – 16 November 1942) was an Allied invasion of French North Africa during the Second World War.
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Operation Torch.
Date | 8–16 November 1942 |
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Location | French Morocco, French Algeria |
Result | Allied victory |
Why did Germany want Africa?
Germany chose to take over South Africa because they were following in the lead of of France and Great Britain who also had empires in Africa. Germany was particularly interested in the economic possibilities that South Africa had to offer in diamond and copper farming.
Who defeated the German army in North Africa?
Axis defeated
Five days later 250,000 German and Italian troops surrendered. The battle for North Africa was over.
What if the Axis won in North Africa?
If the Axis powers had won in North Africa, Italy would not have been invaded by the Allies. … The Axis powers would probably have won control of the whole Mediterranean. They would be able to tap its resources and also they would receive a mighty morale boost. British morale would plummet.