| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| According to the map, what two European countries held the most control of Africa? | British and French |
| What percentage of Africa was colonized by 1913? | 97 percent |
| What was a major motivating factor for the European powers in their Scramble for Africa? | prestige, economic advantage,and power |
Which European power controlled the most territory in Africa?
The British Empire controlled the most land in Africa.
Which two countries colonized the most territory in Africa?
Britain and France held the most territory in Africa according to Map 2.
What were three effects of European imperialism on Africa?
Colonialism had a huge impact on the lives of Africans. Economic policies were adopted by Europeans who destroyed the colonies, rather than help them. Africa was damaged economically, politically, and culturally. Africa’s traditional lifestyles and culture were destroyed.
Why was Africa colonized so late?
European presence in the black continent actually started before their presence in the New World. However, Caucasians there faced the same problem Native Americans had – Europeans lacked immunity to tropical diseases prevalent in Africa, to which Africans did have inherited resistance.
Which two imperialist nations controlled the most territory in Africa?
Britan and France are the two imperialist nations that controlled the most territory in Africa.
Which country colonized the most land in Africa?
France had colonized large area in North West Africa in the mid to late 1800s called French West Africa. The Capital was Dakar.
Who divided Africa?
Representatives of 13 European states, the United States of America and the Ottoman Empire converged on Berlin at the invitation of German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck to divide up Africa among themselves “in accordance with international law.” Africans were not invited to the meeting.
Did imperialism in Africa have more positive or negative effects?
Politically, imperialism in Africa has generally had a positive effect, providing models (infrastructure) for government that would continue even after the African nations began to govern themselves.
Which was a major effect of European rule in Africa?
decreased dependence of African nations on imports. development of subsistence agriculture. improved transportation and communication systems. increased use of barter as a basis of their economies.
What are the negative effects of imperialism in Africa?
Imperialism disrupted traditional African ways of life, political organization, and social norms. European imperialism turned subsistence farming into large-scale commodity exports and patriarchal social structures into European-dominated hierarchies and imposed Christianity and Western ideals.
Which country has never been colonized in Africa?
Take Ethiopia, the only sub-Saharan African country that was never colonized.
What are 3 reasons for colonization?
Historians generally recognize three motives for European exploration and colonization in the New World: God, gold, and glory.
What was Africa like before colonization?
At its peak, prior to European colonialism, it is estimated that Africa had up to 10,000 different states and autonomous groups with distinct languages and customs. From the late 15th century, Europeans joined the slave trade. … They transported enslaved West, Central, and Southern Africans overseas.